A coronary angioplasty is a procedure used to widen blocked or narrowed coronary arteries.
Coronary angioplasty is necessary when hardening and narrowing of the coronary arteries prevents the heart from getting enough blood to function normally.
Coronary angioplasty is also known as percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) or percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).
A coronary angioplasty is one of the most common types of treatment for the heart. Over 800 procedures are performed in our centers each year.
Coronary angioplasty has many advantages compared with surgical treatment of coronary heart disease (coronary artery bypass), carrying lower risks and being less expensive. A much shorter recovery time allows patients to resume their normal activites and return at their workplace within just a few days.
Procedure
During an angioplasty, a flexible tube called a catheter is used to insert a stent into the coronary artery. The procedure usually takes 30 minutes, but it can take longer depending on how many segments of the artery need treatment.
Before a coronary angioplasty is carried out, the arteries of your heart need to be assessed to make sure that the procedure is technically possible. This is done using coronary angiography (see more on our website in the Coronary Angiography section).
In our centers, coronary angioplasties are performed at the same time with coronary angiographies, the cost of the coronary angiography being included in that of the coronary angioplasty.
Thus, instead of doubling the risks performing two procedures, we offer our patients the alternative of treating them in a single intervention, with minimal risks.